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Why SCI?

 

What is SCI?

SCI stands for Scalable Coherent Interface, an ANSI/IEEE standard for the interconnection of computer components. This interconnect architecture allows processors, memories, and I/O devices be clustered into large distributed multiprocessor systems. SCI allows us to build scalable distributed systems based on both shared-memory and message-passing models.

Computer buses have served us for half a century but are now reaching their fundamental scalability limits. SCI combines the best of buses and networks in a unique way to overcome their limitations. It uses 16 bit wide point to point unidirectional interconnect, transferring data at a blazing 500 MHz achieving one gigabyte per second transfer rate.

The basic transfer unit in SCI is a packet, to eliminate the overhead of bus-cycles. The packet transport protocol guarantees forward progress. The optional cache coherency protocol is based upon distributed directory scheme using split-response transactions.

We have several products based on SCI standard,

bulletSCILINC-001, the cost PCI to SCI bus bridge with DMA engine.
bulletEtherLinc-001, Low cost general purpose SCI bus Linc layer controller.
bulletLincChip-8, 8-bit SCI bus Linc layer protocol core.
bulletLincChip-16, 16-bit SCI bus Linc layer protocol engine.

SCI could best be described as "Local Area Multi-Processing".

Extensive information on SCI and related standards/activities is maintained by SCIzzL, the SLDRAM Trade Association, and the Association of Scalable Coherent Interface Local Area MultiProcessor Users, Developers, and Manufacturers.

Here is a SCIzzL link explains SCI.

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Last modified: December 29, 2006